4th May to 5th November 2017, On the Wartburg in Eisenach
With 350,000 visitors annually, Wartburg Castle is the most visited Luther site worldwide. For almost a year its thick walls protected the reformer after he was declared an outlaw at the Diet at Worms (1521). During his exile he laid the foundation for a unified written German language, translating the New Testament into German.
However, Luther and Lutheranism influenced “the Germans” in many other ways as well. The emphasis on education and the emergence of a “bourgeoisified” clergy in the form of the pastor’s family contributed to the German self-image as a nation of culture. On the political level, the reformation’s ideas and the religious schism that followed, led to several military conflicts, such as the Peasants’ War of 1525 or the Thirty Years’ War. Notably, the reformer’s alleged deference to authority was later seen as the “original sin” of the Germans—the primordial cause for the Nazi Party’s rise to power.
This view was long prevalent in the GDR. The exhibition shows how every era of German history coined its very own image of Luther. Succinct reformatory themes will be presented in the context of cultural and political developments, creating a link from Luther’s lifetime to today. As an atmospheric highlight, Luther’s authentic living quarters await the visitor at the end of the tour.